A vertical stick of length 6 m casts a shadow 4 m long on the ground and at the same time a tower casts a shadow 28 m long. Find the height of the tower.
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SOLUTION :
Let AB be a tower and CD be a stick.
Given : CD = 6m
Shadow of AB is BE = 28m
Shadow of CD is DF = 4m
Here, stick and tower both are perpendicular to the ground and they cast Shadow at the same time, so Sun makes equal angles with the ground for both the triangles.
In ∆ ABE ~ ∆CDF
∠DFC = ∠BEA (sun makes equal angles with the ground)
∠CDF = ∠ABE (each 90°)
Therefore ∆ ABE ~ ∆CDF (By AA similarity)
AB/CD = BE/DF
[Since corresponding sides of two similar triangles are proportional]
AB /6 = 28/4
AB = 28 ×6/4
AB = 7 × 6
AB = 42 cm
Hence, the height of the tower is 42 m.
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Hi friend !!!
length of stick = 6m.
shadow length = 4m
length of tower be x
it's shadow is 28
{ using the property of similar ∆ }
now length of tower is
6 × 28 / 4
=> 42 m
hope it helps you !!
thanks !!!
ranjankumar
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