A vertical tree broke at a height of 6m from the ground and it's top fell to the ground at a distance of 8m from the foot of the tree. Find the distance to the top of the tree before it broke and a point on the ground where it touches after breaking.
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Let x be the length of broken part.
Total height of tree =x+6 m
Distance between foot of tree and the point where the tree touch the ground =8 m
In triangle BCD
BD2=BC2+CD2
Using Pythagoras theorem
(Hypotenuse)2=(Base)2+(Perpendicularside)2
x2=62+82=36+64=100
x=100=10 m
Total height of tree =x+6=10+6=16 m
In triangle ACD
AD2=AC2+CD2
Substitute the values
AD2=(16)2+82
AD2=256+64
AD2=320
AD=320=85 m
Hence, the distance between the top and the point where the tree touches the ground =85 m
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