A water tank has 500 litres of water initially and water is pumped into the tank at the rate of 8 litres per minute. Write and expression to show the the amount of water in the tank after t hours
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s
A
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Input rate = 10 gm/min
After time t volume of tank = 50 + (2-1)t
Concentration of salt in time t=
50+t
m
gm/lit
Output rate =
50+t
m
.1gm/min
⇒
dt
dm
=
50+t
−m
+10
⇒m(50+t)=∫10(50+t)dt
⇒m(50+t)=500t+5t
2
+c
⇒(∵att=0,m=0⇒c=0)
⇒m(50+t)=5(100t+t
2
)
⇒m=5t(
50+t
100+t
)gm
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