(a) What are HYV seeds? How much increase in production was
there in Palampur due to the use of HYV seeds ? (2)
(b) What non farm activities would you suggest for increasing the
employment opportunities in Indian villages? Explain briefly.
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Explanation:
(a) What are HYV seeds? How much increase in production was there in Palampur due to the use of HYV seeds ? (2)
(b) What non farm activities would you suggest for increasing the employment opportunities in Indian villages? Explain briefly.
A) In Palampur, the yield of wheat grown from the traditional varieties was 1300 kg per hectare. With HYV seeds, the yield went up to 3200 kg per hectare. There was a large increase in the production of wheat. Farmers now had greater amounts of surplus wheat to sell in the markets.
B)To encourage non-farm activities in villages, some measures can be taken, which are as follows:
- (i) Banks should provide loans at low interest rates so that the poor villagers can start some business to help them earn a living.
- (ii) Government should be more active and start effective employment generating schemes. Government should provide training to the villagers in different small crafts.
- (iii) Government should provide facilities for transportation and selling of locally manufactured goods in the cities and industries can be set-up in rural areas.
Hope it helpful...☃️⚡️
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