Question

a. What is meant by an artificial
satellite? How are the satellites
classified based on their functions?​

Answer 1

Answer:

in short

natural satellite are moons and artificial satellites are the ones which are sent by humans to outer space of planet(earth)to gather information for the benefit of human race

Answer 2

Answer:

A) Artificial Satellite:

Man made objects that revolve around the earth are called as artificial satellites.

Explanation:

B) Classification of satellites based on their functions:

1. Weather satellite:

It is used for weather forecasting and to study atmospheric factors like wind, temperature, clouds, etc.

2. Communication satellite:

It is used for communication through mobile phones, internet, etc.

3. Broadcasting satellite:

It is used to telecast radio and TV programmes.

4. Navigational satellite:

It is used to prepare maps and to guide transportation.

5. Military satellite:

It is used in various types of military operations.

6. Earth observation satellite:

It is used to study various aspects of earth i. e. forests, polar ice, ground water level, etc.