. A window of a house is 2 m above the ground . From the window ,the angles of elevation
and depression of the top and bottom of another house situated on the opposite side of the lane
are found to be 60 o and 45o
respectively. Find the height of the house.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let AE is the window of one house which is h m metre above from the ground . from the window , angle of elevation (α ) and angle of depression ( β ) of the top and bottom of another house of height BD is shown in figure.
now, AE = BC = h ---------(1)
from ∆BCE ,
tanβ = BC/CE = h/CE
CE = h/tanβ -------(2)
from ∆DEC ,
tanα = DC/CE
from equation (1) CE = h/tanβ = hcotβ, put it here,
tanα = DC/hcotβ
DC = h.tanα.cotβ --------(3)
now, we can see that height of another house is BD
BD = BC + CD
from equations (1) and (3)
BD = h + h.tanα.cotβ = h(1 + tanα.cotβ)
hence, \bold{BD=h(1+tan{\alpha}.cot{\beta})}hence,BD=h(1+tanα.cotβ)
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