A wire having length l and radius r is redrawn without change in volume so that its radius is half. Compare the new resistance and original resistance.
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Let the original
Length of wire = L
radius = R
resistivity= k
therefore, Resistance = kL/πR²
now, if radius is half, i.e. r = R/2
=> new resistance = kL/π(R/2)² = k4L/πR²
comparing both we get,
(4kL/πR²)÷(kL/πR²)= 4/1
therefore ratio of new resistance to old one = 4:1
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StutiSharma69:
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