A wire having resistance ‘R’ allows a current ‘I’ to pass through it when put across a
battery of voltage ‘V’. The wire is cut into 4 equal parts and the corresponding pieces are
joined in parallel to form a new resistor. Find the new resistance of the combination.
How much current would pass through each individual wire if the combination is put
across a battery of voltage ‘V’?
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The current through each part in the parallel combination will be one-fourth i.e. I/4
Explanation:
- When a wire of resistance R is divided into four equal parts the resistance of each part becomes one-fourth.
- So, the resistance of each part is R/4
- The resistance of the parallel combination is Requ.
- Now, the current through the wire is R.
- So, the current through each part in the parallel combination will be one-fourth i.e. I/4
- Hence, the resistance of the combination is 1/16 th and the current through each part is 1/4 th.
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