A wire is 1 m long , 0.2mm in diameter and has a resistance of 10 ohm .Calculate the resistivity of its material
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Answer:
R = pl /A
p = restivity
l = length of wire
A = cross sectional area
but we have to find resistivity(p)
According to question,
R = 10 ohm
l= 1m
d = 0.2 mm
r = d/2 = 0.1 mm
0.1 mm = 0.1 x 10^-3 m
p = RA /l
p = R ( pi r^2)/2
p = 10x 3.14( 0.1 x 10 ^-3)^2
p = 10 x 3.14 x 0.01 x 10 ^-6
p = 0.314 x 10^-6
p = 3. 14 x 10 ^-7 ohm m
so, resistivity is 3.14 x 10 to the power - 7 ohm m .
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