A wire of length 1m and diameter 0.2mm has a resistance of 100ohm.calculate the specific resistance of the material of the wire
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Concept :
The resistance provided per unit length and cross-sectional area when a specific voltage is applied is referred to as specific resistance. The following is the mathematical representation: ρ = R A L. The ability of a substance to obstruct the flow of an electric current through it is known as resistance. A unit length and unit cross-section of a substance's resistance to a current when a voltage is applied is referred to as its specific resistance. The SI unit for it is m.
Explanation:
Given :
l = 1 m = 1000mm
d = 0.2 mm
R = 100 ohm
To Find :
Specific resistance of the material of the wire
Solution :
Specific resistance
A =
= 3.14 ×
A = 0.0314
P = 100
P = 3.14 ×
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