Physics, asked by Manmohan3198, 1 year ago

A wire of length L and area of cross section A was drawn into a wire of double its length by melting it .if its original resistivity and resistance were p and R respectively what will be its new resistivity and resistance

Answers

Answered by Fatimakincsem
27

The new resistance of the wire is 4R and resistivity remains unchanged.

Explanation:

As we can see that

The volume is constant so

L.A = L'.A'

We know that

R = ρ x L / A

When a wire is double its length wold become double and are of cross section would be halved. i.e.

  • Length of wire = 2l
  • Area of cross section = A /2

Then we have

R1 = 2 ρ L1 / A /2  = 4 ρ L/ A

Where R1 is the new resistance.

Therefore the new resistance of the wire is 4R and resistivity remains unchanged.

Also learn more

Calculate area of cross section of wire if its length is 1m resistance is 23 ohm and resistivity of the material is 1.84*10-6 ohm ?

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Answered by VishalSharma01
153

Answer:

Explanation:

Solution :-

We know that, R = ρ l/A

When the wire is doubled by melting, its length would become double and area of cross-section become halved

Length of wire = 2l

Area of cross-section = A/2

Thus we have, R₁ 2ρl/A/2 = 4ρl/A

where R₁ is the new resistance.

Therefore, the new resistance of wire is 4 R.

As resistivity of the material is the characteristic of a given material

Hence, it remains unchanged.

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