A wire of resistance 20 ohm is bent in the form of a circle. What is the effective resistance between two points at the end of any diameter of the circle?
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resistance given here = 20 ohm
asit is bent into the wire so L= 2πr
so Ri = Rho*2πr/A = 20 ohm
Now resistance between two point at the end of diameter can be given by
1/R =(1/Ri/2)+(1/Ri/2) {as half of the wire attachedto the other half so it may be considered as parallel connection. }
1/R = 1/10+1/10 {Ri = 20 ohm so. Ri /2= 10 ohm}
or 1/R = 2/10
so, R = 5 ohm {across ends of diameter }
Hope it helps you
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