a wire of resistance r and of radius r and compressed back to another wire of radius 2r, the new resistance of wire is???? Answer is r/16
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Answer:
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Answer:
new resistance of wire is R/16.
Given:
a wire of resistance R and of radius r and compressed back to another wire of radius 2r.
To find:
The new resistance of wire.
Step-by-step by explanation:
It is given that, the a wire of resistance R and of radius r and compressed back to another wire of radius 2r.
So,
In this case when wire is compressed the volume will remain constant.
volume of wire before compressing = πr²l
volume of wire before compressing = π(2r)²L
∴ πr²l = π(2r)²L
⇒ πr²l = π4r²L
⇒ L = l/4
Hence, new length of wire will be l/4.
Resistance is given by ρl/Α
where ρ is resistivity, l is length and A is cross sectional area.
so, resistance of wire before compressing will be
R = ρl/ πr²
and resistance of wire after compressing will be
R' = ρL/Α'
R' = ρ(l/4)/π4r² = ρl/16πr²
as R = ρl/ πr² so R' = R/16.
Hence, the new resistance of wire is R/16.
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