A wire of resistance R is further extended to twice of its length. find the ratio of initial resistance to equal resistance.
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Answer:
R = density × length / Area
Here density constant in both cases...
so that
Volume of 1st = volume of 2nd
Area(A1) × length (L1) = Area (A2) × length (L2)
suppose
A1 = A and L1 = L and A2 = A' and L2 = 2×L
A × L = A' × 2×L
A' = A/2
R/R' = density × L × A / density × 2L × A × 2
R/R' = 1/4
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