a wire of resistivity G is stretched to 3 times its length what is the new resistivity
Answers
Answer:
When wire is stretched 3 times of its original length, its resistance will increase 9 times, because when length increases radius decreases i.e. area decreases. But volume i.e. area × length remains same .
Let A1 & A2 be original and new areas and let l1 and l2 be original and new lengths
A1×l1 = A2×l2
A1/A2 = l2/l1
Let R1 be original resistance and R2 be new resistance
R=(resistivity × length )/area
Taking ratio of R2 to R1,
(R2/R1) = (A1/A2) ×(l2/l1)
Putting (A1/A2) = (l2/l1)
(R2/R1) = (l2/l1))^2
If l2 = n × l1
R2/R1 = n^2
R2 = n^2 × R1
In general if length increased n times , resistance increases n^2 times.
Resistivity is property of material, it do not change with change in dimensions. Therefore resistivity will remain the same.
Hope understood.
Explanation:
Answer:
Hope this helps you
Explanation:
When wire is stretched 3 times of its original length, its resistance will increase 9 times, because when length increases radius decreases i.e. area decreases.