A woman is 5 times as old as her son. After 5 years , she will be 3 times as old as her son. What is the present age of mother ?
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Answer:
Mother's present age is 25 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the present age of woman be 'x' years and of her son be 'y' years.
Now, according to the Question,
Woman's ages = 5 × Son's age
x = 5 × y
x = 5y ---- 1
Again, after 5 years,
Their ages will be,
Woman's age = (x + 5)
Son's age = (y + 5)
Then, according to the Question,
Woman's age after 5 years = 3 × Son's age after 5 years
(x + 5) = 3 × (y + 5)
x + 5 = 3(y + 5)
x + 5 = 3y + 15
x - 3y = 15 - 5
x - 3y = 10 ----- 2
Substituting eq.1 in eq.2, we get,
x - 3y = 10
(5y) - 3y = 10
5y - 3y = 10
2y = 10
y = 10/2
y = 5 years
Putting y = 5 in eq.1,
x = 5y
x = 5(5)
x = 25 years
Hence,
Mother's present age is 25 years.
Hope it helped and believing you understood it....All the best
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