A wooden block is kept on a horizontal surface. A knife of mass 200 gm is allowed to fall on it from the height of 5 m. (From the top of wooden block). The knife penetrated 2 m inside the block. Assuming resistive force to be constant. 7a Velocity of knife just before striking wooden block in m/s is (A) 25 (B) 10 7b The resistive force offered by wooden block in N is (A) 25 (B) 10 7c Deceleration of knife inside the wood in m/s2 is (C) 5 (C) 5 (C) 5 (A) 25 (B) 10 (C) 5 Section –C (D) 20 (D) 20 (D) 20 (D) 20 (A) 25 (B) 10 7d Acceleration of knife before striking wooden block in m/s2 is
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Explanation:
A wooden block is kept on a horizontal surface. A knife of mass 200 gm is allowed to fall on it from the height of 5 m. (From the top of wooden block). The knife penetrated 2 m inside the block. Assuming resistive force to be constant. 7a Velocity of knife just before striking wooden block in m/s is (A) 25 (B) 10 7b The resistive force offered by wooden block in N is (A) 25 (B) 10 7c Deceleration of knife inside the wood in m/s2 is (C) 5 (C) 5 (C) 5 (A) 25 (B) 10 (C) 5 Section –C (D) 20 (D) 20 (D) 20 (D) 20 (A) 25 (B) 10 7d Acceleration of knife before striking wooden block in m/s2 is
- So Mass = 200 gm = 0.2 kg
- height h = 5 m
- Distance d = 2 m
- a = 10 m/s^2
- Initial velocity u = 0
- So from the equation of motion we have
- v^2 = u^2 + 2as
- v^2 = 2as
- v^2 = 2gh
- v = √2gh
- = √2 x 10 x 5
- v = 10 m/s
- So velocity of knife before striking the wooden block is 10 m/s
- Acceleration of knife before striking the wooden block will be
- a = v^2 – u^2 / 2s
- = 100 – 0 / 2 x 5
- = 10 m/s^2
- Now the final velocity is 0 and u = 10 m/s when knife strikes the block.
- So v = 0
- So v^2 = u^2 + 2as
- Or u^2 = - 2as
- 100 = - 2 x a x 2
- 100 = - 4a
- Or a = - 25 m/s^2
- So the deceleration of the knife inside the block is – 25 m/s^2
- Now the resistive force
- F = ma
- = 0.2 x 25
- F = 5 N
- So the resistive force is 5 N
Reference link will be
https://brainly.in/question/16160338
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