a wooden toy rocket is in the shape of a a cone mounted on a cylinder.The height of the entire rocket is 26 cm,while the height of the conical is 6 CM, the base of the conical portion has a diameter of 5 cm, wile base diameter of the cylinder portion is 3 cm conical portion is to be painted orange and cylindrical pots and yellow, find the area of the rocket painted with each of this colours (use pie 3.14 )
Answers
Answer -
Yellow colour = 188.49 cm²
Orange colour = 51.03 cm²
Step-by-step explanation -
Given:-
- A wooden toy rocket is in the shape of a a cone mounted on a cylinder.
- For cone :- height is 6 cm and radius if 2.5 cm (diameter = 5 cm)
- For cylindrical base part :- height is 20 cm and radius is 1.5 cm (diameter = 3 cm)
- Total height of the toy is 26 cm.
- Conical part of toy is painted with yellow colour and cylindrical part is painted with orange colour.
Find:-
Portion to be painted with yellow and orange colour.
Solution:-
[ Refer the attachment for figure ]
Curved surface area of cone = πrl
→ 3.14 × 2.5 × l
→ 7.85 × l ...(1)
Now
→ l = √(r² + h²)
→ l = √[(2.5)² + (6)²]
→ l = √6.25 + 36
→ l = √42.25
→ l = 6.5 cm
Put value of l (slant height) in (1)
→ 7.85 × 6.5
→ 51.03 cm²
Now,
Curved surface area of cylinder = 2πrh
→ 2 × 3.14 × 20 × 1.5
→ 188.49 cm²
- area of rocket painted with orange (conical)
- area of rocket painted with yellow (cylinder)
- Height of entire rocket = 26cm
- height of cone = 6cm
- Height of cylinder = 26-6 = 20cm
- Diameter of conical base = 5cm
- Radius of conical base = D/2 =2.5cm
- Diameter of cylinder portion = 3cm
- Radius of cylinder portion = 1.5cm
First we have to find slant Height of cone .
Slant Height = √(radius²+height²)
Now, area of rocket painted with orange (conical) = Curved surface area of cone = πrl (π = 3.14)
so, required area = 3.14 × 2.5 × 6.5 =
______________________________
Now,
area of rocket painted with yellow (cylinder) = curved surface area of cylinder = 2πrh
so, Required Area = 2 × 3.14 × 1.5 × 20 =
______________________________
1) TSA of cone = πr(r+l)
2) Volume of cone = 1/3 πr²h
3) TSA of cylinder = 2πr(h+r)
4) Volume of cylinder = πr²h