Math, asked by ankitaagrawal386, 11 days ago

a/x-b + b/ x-a = 2 , x does not equal to a,b ​

Answers

Answered by mathdude500
8

Given Question :-

 \tt \: Solve \:  for \:  x : \: \dfrac{a}{x - b}  + \dfrac{b}{x - a}  = 2

\large\underline{\bold{Solution-}}

\rm :\longmapsto\:\dfrac{a}{x - b}  + \dfrac{b}{x - a}  = 2

\rm :\longmapsto\:\dfrac{a}{x - b}  + \dfrac{b}{x - a}  = 1 + 1

\rm :\longmapsto\:\dfrac{a}{x - b}   - 1+ \dfrac{b}{x - a} - 1  = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\:\bigg(\dfrac{a - (x - b)}{x - b}  \bigg)  + \bigg(\dfrac{b - (x - a)}{x - a}  \bigg)  = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\:\bigg(\dfrac{a - x  +  b}{x - b}  \bigg)  + \bigg(\dfrac{b - x  +  a}{x - a}  \bigg)  = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\:(a + b - x)\bigg( \dfrac{1}{x - b}  + \dfrac{1}{x - a} \bigg)  = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\:(a + b - x)\bigg( \dfrac{x - a + x - b}{(x - a)(x - b)} \bigg)  = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\:(a + b - x)\bigg( \dfrac{2x - a - b}{(x - a)(x - b)} \bigg)  = 0

\bf\implies \:x = a + b \:  \:  \:  \: or \: x = \dfrac{a + b}{2}

\large\underline{\bold{Alternative \:  Method-}}

\rm :\longmapsto\:\dfrac{a}{x - b}  + \dfrac{b}{x - a}  = 2

\rm :\longmapsto\:\dfrac{a(x - a) + b(x - b)}{(x - b)(x - a)}  = 2

\rm :\longmapsto\:\dfrac{ax -  {a}^{2}  + bx -  {b}^{2} }{ {x}^{2}  - ax - bx + ab}  = 2

\rm :\longmapsto\:ax -  {a}^{2}  -  {b}^{2}  + bx = 2 {x}^{2}  - 2ax - 2bx + 2ab

\rm :\longmapsto\: {2x}^{2}  - 3ax - 3bx +  {a}^{2}  +  {b}^{2}  + 2ab = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\: {2x}^{2}  - 3x(a + b) +  {(a + b)}^{2}

\rm :\longmapsto\: {2x}^{2}  - 2x(a + b) - x(a + b) +  {(a + b)}^{2}

\rm :\longmapsto\:2x(x - a - b) - (a + b)(x - a - b) = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\:(x - a - b)(2x - a - b) = 0

\bf\implies \:x = a + b \:  \:  \:  \: or \: x = \dfrac{a + b}{2}

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