A year hence a father will be 5 times as old as his son. Two years ago the father was three times as old as his son will be in 4 years hence from now. Find their present age.
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Step-by-step explanation:
let father's present age = x
let son's present age = y
father's age after one year = x + 1
son's age after one year = y + 1
therefore x + 1 = 5 (y + 1)
=> x + 1 = 5y + 5
=> x - 5y = 4 -------------(1)
father's age two years ago = x - 2
son's age four years from now = y + 4
therefore x - 2 = 3 (y + 4)
=> x - 2 = 3y + 12
=> x - 3y = 14------------(2)
solve equations (1) and (2)
=> x - 5y = 4-------------(1)
x - 3y = 14------------(2)
equation (1) - (2)
- 2y = -10
=> y = 5 and x = 29
father's age => x = 29 years
son's age => y = 5 years
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