Question

आईयूपीएसी ch3 ch2 ch2 ch3 उसके नीचे पीसीएस पीसीएस का क्या होगा​

Answer 1

THE COMPOUND IS BUTANE

STEPS -

* Count the number of carbon atoms present in the hydrocarbon chain.

* Identify the number of bonds present between Carbon atoms. If there are only single bonds, then the hydrocarbon molecule is called an alkane. If there are two bonds present between any two carbon atoms at any position in the hydrocarbon chain, then the compound is called an alkene.

* If there are 3 bonds present between any two carbon atoms in the carbon compound, then the compound is called an alkyne.

* Now coming to the naming, depending on the number of carbon atoms the name of the compound begins with the following prefixes.

Meth — 1Carbon

Eth — 2 Carbons

Prop — 3 Carbons

But — 4 Carbons

Pent — 5 Carbons

Hex — 6 Carbons

Hept — 7 Carbons

Oct — 8 Carbons

Non — 9 Carbons

Deca — 10 Carbons

* If the hydrocarbon chain is an alkane, the compound ends with the suffix -ane; alkene -ene and alkyne - yne.

* Combine the two