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Legislative Assembly
- By Mehak Kumari
A legislature is a deliberative assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city. Legislatures form important parts of most governments; in the separation of powers model, they are often contrasted with the executive and judicial branches of government.
Laws enacted by legislatures are usually known as primary legislation. In addition, legislatures may observe and steer governing actions, with authority to amend the budget involved.
The members of a legislature are called legislators. In a democracy, legislators are most commonly popularly elected, although indirect election and appointment by the executive are also used, particularly for bicameral legislatures featuring an upper chamber.
There exist five ways that representation can be achieved in a legislature:
Formalistically: how the rules of the legislature ensure representation of constituents;
Symbolically: how the constituents perceive their representatives;
Descriptively: how well the composition of the legilsature matches the demographics of the wider society;
Substantively: how well representatives actually respond to the needs of their constituents;
Collectively: how well the representatives represent the interests of the society as a whole.
Making governments
The power of the legislature over the government is stronger