AB and BC are two chords of a circle intersecting each other at P such that AP=CP show that AB=CD
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Given : AB and CD are chords of a circle and
AP = CP
Construction : Join AC, BC, BD and AD
Now in ∆ APC
AP = CP ....... (1)
⇒∠ PAC = ∠ PCA (∵ Angles opposite to equal sides) ...... (2)
Also we know that angles in the same
segment are equal
⇒ ∠ ACD = ∠ ABD ....... (3)
and ∠ CAB = ∠ CDB ........ (4)
from (2), (3) and (4), we get
⇒ ∠ ABD = ∠ CDB
In ∆ BPD
⇒ BP = DP (∵ sides opposite to equal angles) ........ (5)
Adding (1) and (5), we get
⇒ AP + BP = CP + DP
Hence AB = CD
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