AB and CD are two equal chords of a circle with centre O which intersect each other at right angle at point P. If OM perpendicular to AB and ON perpendicular ti CD. Show that OMPN is a square.
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Chords of the circle = AB and CD (Given)
Centre of the circle = O (Given)
Intersection point at right angle of the circle = P.
Since all the angles of OMPN are 90°, thus
OM ⊥ AB and ON ⊥ CD
in quadrilateral OMPN
∠OMP = ∠ONP =∠MPN = 90°(given)
= ∠MON = 90°
Therefore OMPN is a rectangle --- eq 1
Since, the perpendicular distance of equal chords from the centre of the circle are always equal, hence
= OM = ON --- eq 2
From equation (1) and (2) it can be concluded that the adjacent sides of a rectangle are equal and thus all sides are equal
Hence OMPN is a square
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