Math, asked by mohammedraiz4895, 1 year ago

Ab and cd are two parallel chords of a circle such that ab = 10 cm and cd = 24 cm. if the chords are on opposite sides of the centre and the distance between them is 17 cm, what is the radius of the circle? (cm = centimetres)

Answers

Answered by broke
5
The radius of circle is 13cm
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Answered by MissUnknownHere
5

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

In circle C(O,r)

We have:

OP perpendicular to AB

OQ -|- CD

✓ P,O and Q are collinear

PQ=17 cm

To find: Radius

Construction: Join OA and OC

Solun:-

Let OP=x cm . Then OQ =(17-x) cm

OA=OC=r cm

Since, perpendicular drawn from the centre to a chord of a circle bisects the chord

therefore

AP=PB=5 cm and

CQ=QD =12 cm

Applying Pythagoras Theorem:-

OA²=OP²+AP² and OC²=OQ²+CQ²

 =  >  \:  {r}^{2}   =  {x}^{2}  +  {5}^{2} ....(1)  \: and \:  {r}^{2}  =  {(17 - x)}^{2} +  {12}^{2}  \\  =  >  {x}^{2}  +  {5}^{2}  =  {(17 - x)}^{2}  +  {12}^{2}  \: (on \: equating \: the \: values \: of \:  {r}^{2}  \\  =  >  {x}^{2}  + 25 = 289 - 34x  +  {x}^{2}  + 144 \\  =  > 34x = 408 \\  =  > x = 12 \: cm \\ putting \: the \: value \: ofx \: in \: (1) \\  {r}^{2} =  {12}^{2}   +  {5}^{2}  = 169 \\ r = 13 \: cm \\  \\hence \: radius \: of \: the \: circle \: is \: 13 \: cm

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