AB and CD are two parallel chords of a circle which are on the opposite sides of the centre such that AB = 16 cm , C D =12 cm and the distance between AB and CD is 14 cm. Find the radius of the circle.
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Given AB and CD are two chords of a circles D and E are midpoints of AB ,CD respectively.
CD = DB = 12 cm and AE = EB = 5 cm
Distance between two chords = 17 cm
Distance between O and F = x cm
Distance between O and E = (17- x) cm
In a ΔOEB is an right angle traingle then
OB2 = OF2 + FD2
= (17- x)2 + 52 ----------→(1)
In a ΔOFD is an right angle traingle then
OD2 = OE2 + EB2
= (x)2 + 122 ----------→(2)
But OB = OD ( radius )
From 1 & 2
(17- x)2 + 52 = (x)2 + 122
⇒ 289 + x2 -34x +25 = x2 +144
⇒ 34x = 170
∴ x = 5
subsitute x in (1 ) 0r (2) equations
∴ radius of the circle = 13.
Step-by-step explanation:
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