AB//DC and DA is perpendicular to AB . Further, DC =7cm ,CB=10cm and AB=13cm. Find the area of the quadrilateral ABCD
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111
Answer:
80 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
GIVEN:-
AB║DC
DA⊥AB
DC =7 cm
CB=10 cm
AB=13 cm
TO FIND:-
area of the quadrilateral ABCD
SOLUTION:-
Draw CM⊥AB
∴AM=DC=7 cm
MB=AB-AM
=13-7
=6 cm
∴In rt. ∠d ΔCMB,
CM²=10²-6²
=(10+6)(10-6)
=16*4
CM² =64
CM=√64=8 cm
∴Ar(ABCD)=Area of Trapezium
=1/2×height×sum of parallel sides
=1/2×8×(13+7)
=4*20
=80 cm²
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Area of parallelogram + Area of triangle
Area of ABCD =area of triangle +area of parallelogram
Area of parallelogram =l×b=10×7=70cm sq
Area of triangle =1/2×b×h
Use Pythagorean theorem
A sq=B sq+P sq
10 sq=B sq+6 sq
100-36=B sq
8=B
So, area of triangle =1/2×6×8=24cm sq
Area of whole figure =24 +70 =94cm sq
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