Math, asked by BrainlyHelper, 1 year ago

AB is a chord of a circle with centre O and radius 4 cm. AB is of length 4 cm and divides the circle into two segments. Find the area of the minor segment.

Answers

Answered by nikitasingh79
7

Answer:

The area of minor segment is (8π/3 - 4√3) cm².

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :  

Radius of circle, r (OA & OB) = 4 cm  

Length of chord , AB = 4cm  

∆OAB is an equilateral triangle, ∠AOB = 60°

Angle subtended at centre , θ = 60°  

Area of minor segment = (Area of sector OAB) – (Area of equilateral ΔAOB)

= θ/360 × πr²  - √3/4 a²

=( 60°/360°) × π × 4² - √3/4 × 4²

= ⅙ × 16π - √3/4 × 16

= 16π/6 - 4√3

= (8π/3 - 4√3) cm²

Area of minor segment = (8π/3 - 4√3) cm²  

Hence, the area of minor segment is (8π/3 - 4√3) cm².

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Answered by AfreenMohammedi
18

Hey mate..

Answer :

Given: AB is a chord of a circle with centre O and radius 4cm. AB is of length 4cm and divides the circle into two segments.

To find: the area of the minor segment.

Solution:

Radius of circle = 4cm

Length of chord = 4cm

(Hence it makes an equilateral triangle at centre, in which all angle must be = 60°)

Area of sector =

 \frac{teta \:  \: o }{360} \pi  {r}^{2}  \:  \\  \\  =  \frac{60}{360}  \times \pi \times 4 \times 4 \\  \\  =  \frac{1}{6}   \times \pi \times 4 \times 4 =  \frac{8\pi}{3} c {m}^{2}  \\

Area of equilateral ∆OAB =

 \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{4}  {a}^{2}  \\  \\   =   \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{4}  {a}^{2}  =  \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{4}  \times 16 = 4 \sqrt{3} c {m}^{2}

Area of minor segment = area of sector – area of ∆OAB

( \frac{8\pi}{3}  - 4 \sqrt{3)}c {m}^{2}

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