Abc is a triangle which is right angled at a and a perpendicular ad is drawn on the hypotenuse bc. If bc = 8 and ad = 3, then what is the value of ab
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Answer:
AB=6
Explanation:
As AD is drawn perpendicular to BC in right angled ΔABC, it is apparent that ΔABC is right angled at ∠A as shown below (not drawn to scale).

As can be seen ∠B is common in ΔABC as well as ΔDBA (here we have written two triangles this way as ∠A=∠D, ∠B=∠B and ∠C=∠BAD) - as both are right angled (obviously third angles too would be equal) and therefore we have
ΔABC≈ΔDBA and hence
BCAB=ABBD=ACAD..............(1)
therefore, we have BCAB=ABBD or
AB2=BC×BD=9×4=36
Hence AB=6

P dilip_k
Jan 7, 2017
drawn
Given that ΔABC is right angled and AD is drawn perpendicular to BC . So ∠BAC is right angle.
Given BC=9cmandBD=4cm→CD=BC−BD=5cm
In ΔABCandΔABD
∠ABD=∠ABC
∠ADB=∠BAC=right angle
∠BAD=∠ACD(remaining)
So ΔABCandΔABD are similar
Hence
ABBC=BDAB
⇒AB2=BD×BC=4×9=36
⇒AB=√36cm=6cm
AB=6
Explanation:
As AD is drawn perpendicular to BC in right angled ΔABC, it is apparent that ΔABC is right angled at ∠A as shown below (not drawn to scale).

As can be seen ∠B is common in ΔABC as well as ΔDBA (here we have written two triangles this way as ∠A=∠D, ∠B=∠B and ∠C=∠BAD) - as both are right angled (obviously third angles too would be equal) and therefore we have
ΔABC≈ΔDBA and hence
BCAB=ABBD=ACAD..............(1)
therefore, we have BCAB=ABBD or
AB2=BC×BD=9×4=36
Hence AB=6

P dilip_k
Jan 7, 2017
drawn
Given that ΔABC is right angled and AD is drawn perpendicular to BC . So ∠BAC is right angle.
Given BC=9cmandBD=4cm→CD=BC−BD=5cm
In ΔABCandΔABD
∠ABD=∠ABC
∠ADB=∠BAC=right angle
∠BAD=∠ACD(remaining)
So ΔABCandΔABD are similar
Hence
ABBC=BDAB
⇒AB2=BD×BC=4×9=36
⇒AB=√36cm=6cm
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