ABC is a triangle with D as mid point of AB. DE is perpendicular to AC and DF and BC. Also DE = DF. Prove that Δ ABC is an isosceles Δ .
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Answers
Given :
- ABC is a triangle with D as mid point of AB.
- DE is perpendicular to AC and DF and BC.
- Also DE = DF.
To prove :
- Prove that Δ ABC is an isosceles Δ .
Solution :
In triangle DEB and triangle DFC ,
- Angle E = Angle F ( each 90° )
- DE = DF ( given )
- BD = DC ( D is the midpoint )
Therefore triangle DEB and triangle DFC are congruent by SAS congruency criteria .
Now ,
Angle B = Angle C by CPCT - 1
From equation 1 we get ,
AB = AC ( As sides opposite to equal angles are equal )
So as the two sides of traingle ABC are equal . Thus , proved that it is an isosceles triangle
More to know :
A triangle is an enclosed figure with three sides , vertices and angles .
CPCT is corresponding parts of congruent triangles . That states that if two traingles are congruent then their corresponding parts will be equal .
Theorem used :
Sides opposite to equal angles are equal
SAS criteria :
Side angle side
If two sides and one angle of two traingles are equal then they are congruent
If a point is given as midpoint then it divides the line segment into two equal parts .
An isosceles triangle has two sides equal
Given :
ABC is a triangle with D as mid point of AB.
DE is perpendicular to AC and DF and BC.
Also DE = DF.
To prove :
Prove that Δ ABC is an isosceles Δ .
Solution :
In triangle DEB and triangle DFC ,
Angle E = Angle F ( each 90° )
DE = DF ( given )
BD = DC ( D is the midpoint )
Therefore triangle DEB and triangle DFC are congruent by SAS congruency criteria .
Now ,
Angle B = Angle C by CPCT - 1
From equation 1 we get ,
AB = AC ( As sides opposite to equal angles are equal )
So as the two sides of traingle ABC are equal . Thus , proved that it is an isosceles triangle
More to know :
A triangle is an enclosed figure with three sides , vertices and angles .
CPCT is corresponding parts of congruent triangles . That states that if two traingles are congruent then their corresponding parts will be equal .
Theorem used :
Sides opposite to equal angles are equal
SAS criteria :
Side angle side
If two sides and one angle of two traingles are equal then they are congruent
If a point is given as midpoint then it divides the line segment into two equal parts .
An isosceles triangle has two sides equal