Math, asked by yashishika, 5 months ago

ABC is a triangle with D as mid point of AB. DE is perpendicular to AC and DF and BC. Also DE = DF. Prove that Δ ABC is an isosceles Δ .

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Answered by Anonymous
34

Given :

  • ABC is a triangle with D as mid point of AB.
  • DE is perpendicular to AC and DF and BC.
  • Also DE = DF.

To prove :

  • Prove that Δ ABC is an isosceles Δ .

Solution :

In triangle DEB and triangle DFC ,

  • Angle E = Angle F ( each 90° )
  • DE = DF ( given )
  • BD = DC ( D is the midpoint )

Therefore triangle DEB and triangle DFC are congruent by SAS congruency criteria .

Now ,

Angle B = Angle C by CPCT - 1

From equation 1 we get ,

AB = AC ( As sides opposite to equal angles are equal )

So as the two sides of traingle ABC are equal . Thus , proved that it is an isosceles triangle

More to know :

A triangle is an enclosed figure with three sides , vertices and angles .

CPCT is corresponding parts of congruent triangles . That states that if two traingles are congruent then their corresponding parts will be equal .

Theorem used :

Sides opposite to equal angles are equal

SAS criteria :

Side angle side

If two sides and one angle of two traingles are equal then they are congruent

If a point is given as midpoint then it divides the line segment into two equal parts .

An isosceles triangle has two sides equal

Answered by TheBestWriter
5

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Given :

ABC is a triangle with D as mid point of AB.

DE is perpendicular to AC and DF and BC.

Also DE = DF.

To prove :

Prove that Δ ABC is an isosceles Δ .

Solution :

In triangle DEB and triangle DFC ,

Angle E = Angle F ( each 90° )

DE = DF ( given )

BD = DC ( D is the midpoint )

Therefore triangle DEB and triangle DFC are congruent by SAS congruency criteria .

Now ,

Angle B = Angle C by CPCT - 1

From equation 1 we get ,

AB = AC ( As sides opposite to equal angles are equal )

So as the two sides of traingle ABC are equal . Thus , proved that it is an isosceles triangle

More to know :

A triangle is an enclosed figure with three sides , vertices and angles .

CPCT is corresponding parts of congruent triangles . That states that if two traingles are congruent then their corresponding parts will be equal .

Theorem used :

Sides opposite to equal angles are equal

SAS criteria :

Side angle side

If two sides and one angle of two traingles are equal then they are congruent

If a point is given as midpoint then it divides the line segment into two equal parts .

An isosceles triangle has two sides equal

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