Math, asked by seemakhanna328, 2 months ago

ABC is an equilateral triangle of coordinates of vertices of B and C are(3,0)and (-3,0) find coordinates of vertices of A which on positive y -Axis​

Answers

Answered by NewGeneEinstein
11

Step-by-step explanation:

Diagram:-

\setlength{\unitlength}{1cm}\begin{picture}(0,0)\thicklines\qbezier(-3,0)(-3,0)(3,0)\qbezier(-3,0)(-3,0)(0,5.2)\qbezier(3,0)(3,0)(0,5.2)\put(-3.2,-0.4){\sf C(-3,0)}\put(3.2,-0.4){\sf B(3,0)}\put(0.4,5.3){\sf A(0,5.2)}\thinlines\put(0,0){\vector(0,1){6}}\put(0,0){\vector(0,-1){2}}\put(0,0){\vector(1,0){5}}\put(0,0){\vector(-1,0){5}}\end{picture}

Concept:-

As ∆ABC is an Equilateral triangle ,then The distance from each vertices to another will be same.

Given:-

  • ∆ABC is an Equilateral triangle
  • B(3,0)
  • C(-3,0)

To find:-

  • A(x,y)

Formula Used:

Distance Formula

\boxed{\sf \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}}

Solution:-

As ∆ABC is Equilateral thus

  • AB=AC=BC
  • AB=AC

 \tt \longmapsto \:  \sqrt{(3 - x) {}^{2}  + (0 - y) {}^{2} }  =  \sqrt{( x  + 3) {}^{2} + (y  - 0) {}^{2}  }\\  \\  \tt \longmapsto \:  \sqrt{ {3 }^{2}  - 2 \times 3 \times x +  {x}^{2}  +  {( - y)}^{2} }  =  \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 2 \times 3 \times x +  {3}^{2}   +  {y}^{2} } \\ \\  \tt \longmapsto \:  \sqrt{9 - 6x +  {x}^{2}  +  {y}^{2} }  =  \sqrt{{x}^{2} + 6x + 9 +  {y}^{2}  } \\ \\  \tt \longmapsto \:  {x}^{2}  +  {y}^{2}  - 6x + 9 =  {x}^{2}  +  {y}^{2}  + 6x + 9 \\ \\ \tt \longmapsto \:  {x}^{2}  -  {x}^{2}  +  {y}^{2}  -  {y}^{2}  + 9 - 9  = 6x + 6x \\  \tt \longmapsto \: 12x = 0 \\ \\  \tt \longmapsto \: x = 0

Now

  • A=(0,y)

  • Compare it with BC
  • AB=BC

\\  \tt \longmapsto \: \sqrt{(3-0)^2+(0-y)^2}=\sqrt{(3+3)^2+(0-0)^2}

\\ \tt \longmapsto \: \sqrt{3^2+y^2}=\sqrt{6^2+0}

\\ \tt \longmapsto \: 9+y^2=6^2

\\ \tt \longmapsto \: y^2+9=36

\\ \tt \longmapsto \: y^2=36-9

\\ \tt \longmapsto \: y^2=27

\\ \tt \longmapsto \: y=\sqrt{27}

\\ \tt \longmapsto \: y=5.2

\\ \tt \longmapsto \: y=5(Approx)

\\ \\ \therefore \bf A(0,5)

Learn more:-

Values of x and y in each Quadrant:-

\setlength{\unitlength}{1cm}\begin{picture}(0,0)\thicklines\put(0,0){\vector(0,1){6}}\put(0,0){\vector(0,-1){2}}\put(0,0){\vector(1,0){5}}\put(0,0){\vector(-1,0){5}}\put(3,3){\bf $(x> 0 ,y>0)$}\put(-3,3){\bf $(x<0,y>0)$}\put(-3,-3){\bf $(x<0,y<0)$}\put(3,-3){\bf $(x> 0,y<0)$}\put(3.3,3.5){\boxed{\sf Q_1}}\put(-3.3,3.5){\boxed{\sf Q_2}}\put(-3.3,-3.5){\boxed{\sf Q_3}}\put(3.3,-3.5){\boxed{\sf Q_4}}\end{picture}


Ekaro: Great!
Answered by RvChaudharY50
3

Given :- ABC is an equilateral triangle of coordinates of vertices of B and C are(3,0)and (-3,0) find coordinates of vertices of A which on positive y -Axis .

Answer :-

since ∆ABC is an equilateral triangle , length of all sides will be equal .

so,

  • AB = BC = AC .

we know that, distance between two points P(x1, y1) and Q(x2, y2) is given by,

  • PQ = √[(x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²]

given that,

  • A = (0 , y) { since at y - axis x will be zero. }
  • B = (3 , 0)
  • C = (-3 , 0)

then,

→ AB = BC

→ √[(3 - 0)² + (0 - y)²] = √[(-3 - 3)² + (0 - 0)²]

squaring both sides,

→ 3² + (-y)² = (-6)² + 0²

→ 9 + y² = 36 + 0

→ y² = 36 - 9

→ y² = 27

square root both sides,

→ y = √(27)

→ y = ± 3√3

since , it is given that, vertices of A which on positive y axis .

therefore, the coordinates of A will be (0 , 3√3).

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