ABC is an isoceles triangle if the 2 equal sides are of 5 cm and other is of 4 cm then find the hight of the triangle.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
ABC is an isoceles triangle if the 2 equal sides are of 5 cm and other is of 4 cm .
To find :-
Find the hight of the triangle.?
Solution :-
Given that
∆ABC is an Isosceles triangle
AB = AC = 5 cm
BC = 4 cm
We can draw three heights (altitudes ) in a triangle
We know that
The height drawn to the base of an isosceles triangle bisects the base and the vertex angle
Let the height be X cm
AD = X cm
AD bisects BC into two equal parts
BC = BD+DC
BD = DC = 2 cm
Now
∆ ABD is a right angled triangle
By Pythagoras theorem
Hypotenuse² = Side² + Side²
=> AB² = AD² + BD²
=> 5² = X²+2²
=> 25 = X²+4
=> X² = 25-4
=> X² = 21
=> X =√21 cm
=>X = 4.6 cm (approximately)
AD = 4.6 cm
Answer:-
The height of the given Isosceles triangle is
√21 cm or 4.6 cm (approximately)
Used formulae:-
- The height drawn to the base of an isosceles triangle bisects the base and the vertex angle
Pythagoras Theorem:-
In a right angled triangle The square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.