Math, asked by simran768, 1 year ago

ABC is an isoceles triangle with AB=AC.D,E and F are mid points of the sides BC,AB and AC respectively. Prove that the line segment AD is perpendicular to EF and is bisected by it.
plzzz solve this....fast..

Answers

Answered by ShuchiRecites
203
\textbf{\huge{\underline{ Hello Mate! }}}

Given : AB = AC and D, E and F are mid points in BC, AB and AC respectively.

To Prove : AD is perpendicular to EF and is bisected by it

To construct : Join DE and DF.

Proof : Since EF are formed by joing mid points of triangle then EF || BC.

And since parallel lines are at 90° angle hence AD is perpendicular to EF.

Now, DF || AB and DF = 1 AB / 2

Since 1 AB / 2 = BE

DF = BE

Now, AB = AC

1 AB / 2 = 1 AC / 2

BE = AF

DF = AF

Now, taking triangle AOF and DOF.

DF = AF ( Proved above )

OF = OF ( Common )

angle AOF = ange DOF ( 90° each )

Hence triangle AOF ~ DOF by RHS congruency. Thus, AO = OD.

Hence EF bisect AD.

\textbf{\large{ Q.E.D }}

\textbf{ Have great future ahead!}
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ShuchiRecites: We answer after so many efforts and you copied answer. That's why its needed to be deleted
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ShuchiRecites: Thanks Sakshi sis and Bloomingbud sis
Answered by vikram991
72

dear \: friend \:


here is your answer OK ☺☺☺☺


Given: ABC be an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC in which join the mid-points D ,E,F on BC,AC&AB.



Proof: Let AD intersect FE at M.

Join DE and DF.

Now, D and E being the mid points of the sides BC and CA resp.

DE II AB and
DE = 1/2 AB. ( by mid point of theorem )

Similarly,

DF II AC and
DF =1/2AC

therefore AB = AC
=> 1/2AB= 1/4 AC..........1
so DE = DF



Now,DE II FA and DE = FA [ DE II AB and DE = ]

⇒ DEAF is a IIgm

∴AM=MD & FM =ME.........(II)

⇒ DEAF is a rhombus.[ DE =DF, from (i), DE =FA and DF = EA]

But, the diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles.

∴ AD ⊥FE and AM = MD.

Hence, AD ⊥FE and AD is bisected by FE.

Now,

In Δ AFM and Δ AEM,

⇒AF = AE [from (I)]

⇒AM=AM (common side)

⇒FM =ME [from (II)]

By SSS congruence

Δ AFM Δ AEM

∠AOF =∠AOE [By cpct]

But

∠AMF+∠AME = 180

⇒2∠AME=180

Hence, ∠AMF =∠AME =90
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