ABC is an isosceles triangle where AB =BC=12 cm and BC=8.Find the altitude on BC and hence calculate the area
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Answer:
8√2 cm is the altitude
32√2 is the
Step-by-step explanation:
Given triangle ABC and AB = AC = 12 cm
and BC = 8 cm
Let's draw a perpendicular from A to the base BC
also in an isosceles triangle, the perpendicular is the altitude of the isosceles triangle, I.e., AD bisects BC that is
BD = CD = 4cm
Now using pythagoras theorem,
AD² + BD² = AB²
Therefore, AD² = AB² - BD²
= 12² - 4²
= 144 - 16
= 128
Now, AD = √128
= 8√2 cm
ar(ABC) = (1/2)×base×altitude
= (1/2)×8×8√2
= 32√2 cm²
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