ΔABC is right angled at A (Fig 11.25). AD is perpendicular to BC. If AB = 5 cm, BC = 13 cm and AC = 12 cm, Find the area of ΔABC. Also find the length of AD.
Answers
ΔABC is right angled at A (Fig 11.25). AD is perpendicular to BC. If AB = 5 cm, BC = 13 cm and AC = 12 cm, Find the area of ΔABC. Also find the length of AD.
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Given that:-
- ΔABC is right angled at A
- AD is perpendicular to BC.
- AB = 5 cm, BC = 13 cm and AC = 12 cm
To find:-
- The area of triangle ABC
- Length of AD
Answer
From the question it is given that,
AB = 5 cm, BC = 13 cm, AC = 12 cm
We know that,
Area of the ΔABC = ½ × base × height
= ½ × AB × AC
= ½ × 5 × 12
= 1 × 5 × 6
= 30 cm2
Now,
Area of ΔABC = ½ × base × height
30 = ½ × AD × BC
30 = ½ × AD × 13
(30 × 2)/13 = AD
AD = 60/13
AD = 4.6 cm
Therefore area of triangle ABC = 30cm^2 and length of AD = 4.6cm
#BAL
#AnswerWithQuality
∆ABC is right - angled at A.
so, BC is definitely hypotenuse.
let AB is base and AC is altitude of ∆ABC.
given, AB = 5cm , BC = 13cm and AC = 12cm
now, area of triangle ∆ABC = 1/2 × base × altitude
= 1/2 × length of AB × length of AC
= 1/2 × 5cm × 12cm = 30 cm²
hence, area of ∆ABC = 30cm²
area of ∆ABC = 1/2 × length of AB × length of AC = 1/2 × length of BC × length of AD
=> 5cm × 12cm = 13cm × length of AD
=> 60/13 = length of AD
=>AD = 4.6 cm
hence, length of AD = 4.6 cm