ABCD is a parallelogram, ADEF and AGBH are two squares. Prove that FG=AC.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Note: Please REPLACE AFG with F A G as spell checker considers F A G as inappropriate word.
Given,
ABCD is a parallelogram. ADEF and AGBH are the two squares.
Firstly,
AB = CD ( ∵ Opposite sides of parallelogram are equal)
Since AB || DC,
∠BAD + ∠ADC = 180° ---------- [1] (∵ Sum of adjacent angles of
parallelogram is 180°)
∠FAD + ∠BAD + ∠BAG + ∠AFG = 360°
90° + ∠BAD + 90° + ∠AFG = 360°°
∠BAD + ∠AFG = 180° ---------------------- [2]
From [1] and [2]
∠BAD + ∠AFG = ∠BAD + ∠ADC
∠AFG = ∠ADC
Now in ΔAFG and ΔADC
AF = DA,
∠AFG = ∠ADC
AG = DC
∴ ΔAFG ≅ ΔADC ( By Side-Angle-Side Method)
∴ FG = AC.
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