ABCD is a parallelogram if the area of triangle ABC is 10 sq.cm find the area of triangle CDE
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: A quadrilateral ABCD and BD is a diagonal.
To prove: ABCD is a parallelogram.
Construction: Draw AM ⊥ DC and CL ⊥ AB (extend DC and AB). Join AC, the other diagonal of ABCD.
Proof: ar(quad. ABCD) = ar(∆ABD) + ar(∆DCB)
= 2 ar(∆ABD) [∵ ar(∆ABD) = ar(∆DCB)]
∴ ar(∆ABD) = 12ar(quad. ABCD) ...(i)
Again, ar(quad. ABCD) = ar(∆ABC) + ar(∆CDA)
= 2 ar(∆ ABC) [∵ ar(∆ABC) = ar(∆CDA)]
∴ ar(∆ABC) = 12ar(quad. ABCD) ...(ii)
From (i) and (ii), we have:
ar(∆ABD) = ar(∆ABC) = 12 AB ⨯ BD = 12 AB ⨯ CL
⇒ CL = BD
⇒ DC || AB
Similarly, AD || BC.
Hence, ABCD is a paralleogram.
∴ ar(|| gm ABCD) = base ⨯ height = 5 ⨯ 7 = 35 cm2