ABCD is a quadrilateral in which P, Q, R, and S are the mid points of the side AB, BC, CD and DA. AC is a diagonal . show that
1)SR// and SR=1/2AC
2)PQ=SR
3)PQRS is a parallelogram
Answers
Answer:
PQ parallel to AC and PQ=1/2AC ( by mid point theorem)
again in DAC, the point SR are the midpoint of AD and DC respectively.
SR parallel AC and SR=1/2 AC ( by midpoint theorem).
now, PQ parallel AC and SR parallel AC = PQ parallel SR.
also, PQ= SR ( each equal to 1/2 AC).
PQ parallel SR and PQ= SR.
hence PQRS is a Parraleogram.
Explanation:
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Explanation:
The Midpoint Theorem states that the segment joining two sides of a triangle at the midpoints of those sides is parallel to the third side and is half the length of the third side.
(i) In △DAC , S is the mid point of DA and R is the mid point of DC. Therefore, SR∥AC and SR=
AC.By mid-point theorem.
(ii) In △BAC , P is the mid point of AB and Q is the mid point of BC. Therefore, PQ∥AC and PQ=
AC.By mid-point theorem. But from (i) SR=AC therefore PQ=SR
(iii) PQ∥AC & SR∥AC therefore PQ∥SR and PQ=SR. Hence, a quadrilateral with opposite sides equal and paralle is a parallelogram. Therefore PQRS is a parallelogram.