ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rhombus.
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In △ABC, P and Q are the mid-points of sides AB and BC.
Using Mid-point Theorem,
PQ∥AC and PQ= 1/2AC ---(1)
Similarly,
In △ADC, R and S are the mid-points of sides CD and AD.
Using Mid-point Theorem
SR∥AC and SR= 1/2AC ---(2)
From (1) and (2), we get
PQ∥SR and PQ=SR=1/2AC ---(3)
similarly, PS∥QR and PS=QR=1/2BD ---(4)
Also,
AC=BD [diagonals of a rectangle are equal]
⇒1/2AC= 1/2BD
⇒PQ=SR=PS=QR ....from(3) and (4)
∴PQRS is a Rhombus
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