ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R and Sare mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA
respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rhombus.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given:ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively.
To Prove: PQRS is a rhombus.
Construction : Diagonals AC and BD are drawn.
Proof: In ∆ABC, P and Q are the mid-points of AD and BC. ∴ PQ || AC (Mid-point theorem) PQ = 1*2 1*2AC …………..
(i) Similarly, in ∆ADC, S and R are the mid-points of AD and CD. ∴ SR || AC SR = 1*21*2AC …………… (ii)
Similarly, in ∆ABD, SP || BD SP = 1*2 1*2BD ……………….. (iii) Similarly, in ∆BCD, QR || BD QR = 1*2 1*2BD ……………… (iv) From (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv), PQ = QR = SR = PS and Opposite sides are parallel.
∴ PQRS is a rhombus
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