ABCD is a rhombus and P, Q, R, S are the mid-
points of AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Prove
that OPQRS is a rectangle
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given- ABCD is a rhombus and P, Q, R
and S are the mid-points of the sides AB,
BC, CD and DA respectively.
To Prove-PQRS is a rectangle
Construction,
AC and BD are joined.
Proof,
In ∆DRS and ∆BPO,
DS BQ (Halves of the opposite sides of
the rhombus)
<SDR <QBP (Opposite angles of the
rhombus)
DR= BP (Halves of the opposite sides of
the rhombus)
Thus, ∆DRS = ∆BPQ by SAS congruence
condition.
RS PO by CPCT--- (i)
In ∆QCR and ∆SAP,
RC PA (Halves of the opposite sides of
the rhombus)
RCQ =4PAS (Opposite angles of the
rhombus)
CQ = AS (Halves of the opposite sides of
the rhombus)
Thus, ∆QCR = ∆SAP by SAS congruence
condition.
RQ SP by CPCT- -- (i)
Now,
In ∆CDB,
R and Q are the mid points of CD and BC
respectively.
QR II BD
also,
Pand S are the mid points of AD and AB
respectively.
PS II BD
QR II PSS
Thus, PGRS is a parallelogram.
also, PQR = 90°
Now,
In PQRS,
RS PO and RQ = SP from (i) and (i)
<Q = 90°
Thus, PQRS is a rectangle.
(<) is the angle