ABCD is a rhombus in which AC & BD intersect at O. If AB =13cm and OA = 5cm, find BD.
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Let's draw a rhombus (See figure below, I used ms paint for the figure)
We know that the diagonals of a rhombus bisect each at right angles.
Thus, OA=OC, then OC=5cm.
Since all sides of a rhombus are equal, AB=BC=CD=DA=5cm.
Now, in ΔOAD, AD²=OA²+OD²
13²=5²+OD²
OD²=13²-5²
OD²=169-25
OD²=144
OD=√144
OD=12cm.
Again, the diagonals of a rhombus bisect each at right angles. Then OBVIOUSLY BD=2OD
BD=2×12
BD=24cm.
This sum needs practise, never byheart it.
HOPE THIS HELPS :D
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