Math, asked by vi12ve34k, 1 year ago

ABCD is a rhombus in which the altitude from D to side AB bisects AB.Find the angles of the rhombus

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Answered by Millii
27
Given - ABCD is a Rhombus ,  is the altitude on AB then AE = EB.

To Find - ∠A ,∠C , ∠B and ∠D

Proof - In a ΔAED and ΔBED,

DE = DE ( common line)

∠AED = ∠BED ( right angle)

AE = EB ( DE is an altitude)

∴ ΔAED ≅ ΔBED ( SAS property)

∴ AD = BD ( by C.P.C.T)

But AD = AB ( sides of rhombus are equal)

⇒ AD = AB = BD

∴ ABD is an equilateral traingle.

∴ ∠A = 60°

⇒ ∠A = ∠C = 60° (opposite angles of rhombus are equal)

But Sum of adjacent angles of a rhombus is supplimentary.

∠ABC + ∠BCD = 180°

⇒ ∠ABC + 60°= 180°

⇒ ∠ABC = 180° - 60° = 120°.

∴ ∠ABC = ∠ADC = 120°.(opposite angles of rhombus are equal)

∴ Angles of rhombus are ∠A = 60° and ∠C = 60° , ∠B = ∠D = 120°.

Answered by surya1239
1
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Raghunath answered 3 year(s) ago
Find the all angles of a rhombus .
ABCD is a rhombus in which the altitude from D to side AB bisect AB. Find the angle of a rhombus .

Class-VIII Maths
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Raghunath , SubjectMatterExpert

Member since Apr 11 2014

Sol:

Given that ABCD is a rhombus.DE is the altitude on AB then AE = EB.

In a ΔAED and ΔBED,

DE = DE ( common line)

∠AED = ∠BED ( right angle)

AE = EB ( DE is an altitude)

∴ ΔAED ≅ ΔBED ( SAS property)

∴ AD = BD ( by C.P.C.T)

But AD = AB ( sides of rhombus are equal)

⇒ AD = AB = BD

∴ ABD is an equilateral traingle.

∴ ∠A = 60°

⇒ ∠A = ∠C = 60° (opposite angles of rhombus are equal)

But Sum of adjacent angles of a rhombus is supplimentary.

∠ABC + ∠BCD = 180°

⇒ ∠ABC + 60°= 180°

⇒ ∠ABC = 180° - 60° = 120°.

∴ ∠ABC = ∠ADC = 120°.(opposite angles of rhombus are equal)

∴ Angles of rhombus are ∠A = 60° and ∠C = 60° , ∠B = ∠D = 120°.
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