ABCD is a trapezium with AB||DC <BCD=60° . if BFEC is a sector of a circle with cetre C and AB=BC=7cm and DE =4cm ,then find the area of shaded regio.(area of trapezium- area of the sector of the circle)
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Answer:
28.89 cm^2
Step-by-step explanation:
In trapezium ABCD,
AB II DC
∠ BCD = 60°
AB = BC = 7 cm and DE = 4 cm
C is the centre of the sector. So, BC and EC are radii of this section.
BC = EC = 7 cm
∴ DC = DE + EC = 4 + 7 = 11 cm
Area of the sector BEFC = 60/360*πr²
⇒ 1/6*22/7*7*7
= 25.67 cm²
Area of trapezium = [(a + b)/2*h]
Here, a = AB = 7 cm ; b = DC = 11 cm and height = BG
For BG in Δ BCG,
∠ BCG = 60°
Sin 60° = BG/BC
⇒ √3/2 = BG/BC
⇒ √3/2 = BG/7
⇒ BG = (√3*7)/2
⇒ BG = 12.124/2
⇒ BG = 6.062 cm or height = 6.062 cm
Area of trapezium = [(7 + 11)/2]*6.062
⇒ 18*6.062/2
⇒ 109.116/2
⇒ 54.558 cm²
Area of shaded region = Area of trapezium - Area of sector BEFC
=> 54.558 - 25.67
=> 28.888 cm^2
=> 28.89 cm^2
I hope my answer will help you!
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