ABCD is diameter of a circle of radius 6 cm such that AB = BC= CD. Semicircle are drawn on AB and BD as Demeter's as shown in given figure. Find the area of shaded region.
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Answer:
Since, Length of AB, BC and CD are equal.
Radius of circle =6cm
Now, AD=2×6=12cm
⇒AB+BC+CD=12
⇒3AB=12
⇒AB=
3
12
⇒AB=4cm
⇒AB=BC=CD=4cm
Radius of semicircle AB=2cm
Radius of semicircle BC=4cm
Radius of semicircle AD=6cm
Area of the shaded region = Area of semicircle (AB+AD) − Area of semicircle (BD)
⇒ Area of shaded region =0.5π(2
2
+6
2
)−0.5π(4)
2
⇒ Area of shaded region =0.6π(4+36)−0.5π×16
⇒ Area of shaded region =20π−8π
⇒ Area of shaded region =12πcm
2
.
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