ABCD is rectangle in given figure below. If ∠AOB = 118°, Calculate: i) ∠ABO ii) ∠ADO iii) ∠OCB
Answers
Answer:
From the figure it is given that, ABCD is a rectangle and diagonals intersect at O
∠AOB=118
∘
(i) Consider the ΔAOB
∠OAB=∠OBA
Let us assume ∠OAB=∠OBA=y
∘
We know that, sum of measures of interior angles of triangle is equal to 180
∘
.
∠OAB+∠OBA+∠AOB=180
∘
y+y+118
∘
=180
∘
2x+118
∘
=180
∘
By transposing we get, 2y=180
∘
−118
∘
2y=62
∘
y=62/2
y=31
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So,∠OAB=∠OBA=31
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Therefore, ∠ABO=31
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(ii) We know that sum of liner pair angles is equal to 180
∘
.
∠AOB+∠AOD=180
∘
118
∘
+∠AOD=180
∘
∠AOD=180
∘
−118
∘
∠AOD=62
∘
Now consider the △AOD
Let us assume the ∠ADO=∠DAO=x
∠AOD+∠ADO+∠DAO=180
∘
62
∘
+x+x=180
∘
62
∘
+2x=180
∘
By transposing we get, 2x=180
∘
−62
2x=118
∘
x=118
∘
/2
x=59
∘
Therefore, ∠ADO=59
∘
(iii) ∠OCB=∠OAD=59
∘
... [because alternate angles are equal]
Step-by-step explanation:
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→ Hey Mate,
→ Given Question:-
→ ABCD is a rectangle in the given figure below. If ∠AOB = 118°, Calculate: i) ∠ABO ii) ∠ADO iii) ∠OCB
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→ Solution:-
→ From the given figure it is given that, ABCD is a rectangle & diagonals
→ intersect at o.
→ ∠AOB = 118°
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→ (1 ) Solution:-
→ Consider the Δ AOB
→ ∠OAB = ∠OBA
→ Take ∠OAB = ∠OBA = y°
→ The sum of measures of interior angles of a triangle is equal to 180°.
→ ∠OAB + ∠OBA + ∠AOB = 180°
→ y + y + 118° = 180°
→ 2x + 118° = 180°
→ We get , 2y = 180° - 118° [ ∵ By transposing ]
→ 2y = 62°
→ y =
→ y = 31°
→ So , ∠OAB = ∠OBA = 31°
→ ∴ , ∠ABO = 31°
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→ ( 2nd) solution:-
→ The Sum of Linear pair angles is equal to 180°
→ ∠AOB + ∠AOD = 180°
→ 118° + ∠AOD = 180°
→ ∠AOD = 180° - 118°
→ ∠AOD = 62°
→ Consider the ΔAOD
→ Let us take the ∠ADO = ∠DAO = x
→ ∠AOD + ∠ADO + DAO = 180°
→ 62° + X + X =180°
→ 62° + 2X = 180°
→ We get , 2x = 180° - 62 [ ∵ By transposing ]
→ 2x = 118°
→ x = degree
→ x = 59°
→ ∴ , ∠ADO = 59°
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→ (3rd) solution:-
→ ∠OCB = ∠OAD = 59° ... [∵ Alternate angles are equal]
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→ Similar Question:-
→ In the given figure, MNOQ is a rectangle. if ∠MSN = 118° , calculate
→ 1) ∠MNS
→ 2) ∠MQS
→ 3) ∠SON
→( Hint :- Attachment in the figure .)
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