ABCDEF is a rectangular hexagon, forces of 3, P, Q, 5 and 4N are acting along AB, CA, AD, AE and FA respectively and are in equilibrium. Determine the value of P & Q.
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Answer:
Correct option is A)
ABCD is a rectangle in which AB=4 m and BC=3 m
Then, tanθ=
AB
BC
=
4
3
The forces 3,P,5,10 and Q newtons have the resultant R Newton as shown in the figure.
Rcosθ+5−3
=Qcosθ+2....(i)
and Rsinθ=P+10−Qsinθ....(ii)
and Q ABsinθ+5.BC=10.AB
or Q 4.(3/5)+5×3=10×4(∵sinθ=
5
3
and cosθ=
5
4
)
⇒
5
12
Q=40−15=25
⇒Q=
12
125
newton
Then, find R from Eq. (i) and P from Eq. (ii).
5
4R
=
12
125
×
5
4
+2
⇒4R=
3
125
+10=
3
155
⇒R=
12
155
and
12
155
×
5
3
=P+10−
12
125
×
5
3
and
12
155
×
5
3
=P+10−
12
125
×
5
3
4
155
=5P+50−
4
125
⇒5P=
4
155
+
4
125
−50
⇒5P=
4
280
−50=70−50=20
⇒P=4.
Explanation:
I think this the correct qst
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