Chemistry, asked by Diyvay355, 3 months ago

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c5h11

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Answered by rajv08844
0

Explanation:

what is this bro can't understand

Answered by Anonymous
18

\implies\boxed{\boxed{\sf{\red{C_5H_{11} \:belongs\:to\:Alkyl}}}}

called as : n - Pentyl

Belong to : Alkyl functional group

\underline{\underline{\huge{\bf{\purple{Explanation:}}}}}

Alkyl functional group

Alkyl is a functional group containing only Hydrogen and Carbon atoms arranged in a chain.

Also, the Group Formed by removal of one hydrogen atom from an alkane molecule is called Alkyl group.

Generally represented by letter R

General formula for Alkyl group

\red{\bigstar}\boxed{\sf{C_nH_{2n +1}}}

( where n is the number of carbon atoms in molecule )

C₅H₁₁ belonging to Alkyl group

since,

\sf{C_{5}H_{11} \:is\:same\:as\:C_{5}H_{(2(5)+1)}}

that is of the form

\sf{C_n H_{2n+1}}

therefore,

C₅H₁₁ belongs to alkyl functional group.

_____________________________

\underline{\underline{\red{\bf{Alkanes}}}}

Alkanes are the Saturated hydrocarbons having only single bonds between the Carbon and hydrogen atoms without any functional group.

General formula for alkanes :

\red{\bigstar}\boxed{\sf{C_nH_{2n +2}}}

( where n is number of carbon atoms in molecule )

_____________________________

\underline{\underline{\bf{\red{Alkenes}}}}

Alkenes are unsaturated Hydrocarbons with at least one double bond between the Carbon atoms , without any functional group.

General formula for Alkenes :

\red{\bigstar}\boxed{\sf{C_nH_{2n}}}

( where n is the number of carbon atoms in molecule and n cannot be equal to 1 )

_____________________________

\underline{\underline{\bf{\red{Alkynes}}}}

Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons with at least one triple bond between the Carbon atoms , without any functional group.

General formula for Alkynes :

\red{\bigstar}\boxed{\sf{C_nH_{2n-2}}}

( where n is the number of carbon atoms in molecule and n cannot be equal to 1 )

_____________________________

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