Acceleration of particle is varying with time as a = (2t + 1). If the particle starts with 3 m/s, then its velocity after 3 s will be:
a)3 m/s
b)12 m/s
c)15 m/s
d)18 m/s
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13.5m.
Explanation:
a = (2t + 1).
v = ∫adt = ∫(2t + 1).dt = t² + t + k , 3 = 0 + 0 + k , k = 3
v = t² + t + 3
d = ∫vdt = ∫t² + t + 3. dt = t³/3 + t²/2 + 3t + c , c = 0
d = t³/3 + t²/2 + 3t
d =3³/3 + 3²/2 + 3×3 = 13.5m.
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