Question

According To newtonin mechanics the fringe shift in the Michelson morley experiment is proportional to

Answer 1

Answer:

They believed that aether was all around us and that it also filled the vacuum of space. Michelson and Morley created this experiment to try and prove the theory that aether existed. They did this with a device called an interferometer. This experiment is a test of Einstein's special relativity theory.

Answer 2

According To newtonin mechanics the fringe shift in the Michelson morley experiment is proportional.

• A fringe shift is the behaviour of a pattern of "fringes" in interferometry experiments like the Michelson-Morley experiment when the phase relationship between the component sources changes.
• By comparing the speed of light travelling in the same direction as Earth's motion and the speed of light travelling at right angles to Earth's motion, Michelson reasoned that if the speed of light were constant with respect to the hypothetical ether through which Earth was moving. Nothing was different.
• The idea was that if Earth's orbital velocity changed around the Sun, the speed of light should as well. The null result, on the other hand, was the absence of such a shift in the speed of light.
• In the Michelson-Morley experiment, the speed of Earth was measured in reference to a fictitious luminiferous ether, which is a hypothetical space substance thought to be capable of carrying light waves.

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